Certifications
California
- State of California Certified Firearms Instructor, Sacramento, California, 2005
Connecticut
- Connecticut Concealed Firearm Permit, 2005
District of Columbia
- District of Columbia Certified Firearms, Washington, District of Columbia, 2004
Florida
- Florida Concealed Firearm Permit, 1993
Maryland
- State of Maryland Certified Firearms Instructor, Pikesville, Maryland, 2004
- Maryland Concealed Firearm Permit, 2004
Pennsylvania
- Pennsylvania Concealed Firearm Permit, 2005
Texas
- State of Texas Certified Firearms Instructor, Austin, Texas, 2015
Utah
- Utah Concealed Firearm Permit, 2005
Virginia
- Commonwealth of Virginia Department of Criminal Justice, Core Subjects Instructor, Virginia, 2003
- Commonwealth of Virginia Certified Firearms Instructor, Richmond, Virginia, 2005
- Certified Personal Protection Specialist, Richmond, Virginia, 2007
Nationally Accredited and Certified
- Handgun Armed Officer Arrest Authority
- Advanced Handgun Alarm Respondent
- Shotgun Anti-Terrorism Trainer
- Private Investigator Bail Bondsman
- Personal Protection Specialist Patrol Rifle
- Monadock PR-24 Baton Instructor, 2003
- Monadock Expandable Baton Instructor, 2006
- GSA Basic, Bi-Annual, Supervisory and A-1/A-9 Firearms Training Instructor, 2005
- Aerosol Weapons Oleoresin (OC) Instructor, 2005
- Uniformed Branch of the United States Department of State’s Diplomatic Security Service Anti-Terrorism Training, 2004 and 2006
- Pentagon Force Protection Agency DoD Anti-Terrorism Protective Force Training, 2009